Essential Vietnam Travel Tips for First-Time Visitors
Planning your first trip to Vietnam? This guide covers essential Vietnam travel tips, including visa requirements, currency exchange, transportation options, cultural etiquette, and safety advice. Learn how to get a Vietnam visa, manage Vietnamese Dong (VND), use Grab, buses, and motorbikes, and respect local customs. Whether you're exploring Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, or Halong Bay, these Vietnam travel tips will help you have a smooth and unforgettable experience!
Vietnam is an incredible travel destination that offers breathtaking landscapes, rich history, delicious cuisine, and a vibrant culture. Whether you're exploring the bustling streets of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, cruising through Halong Bay, or relaxing on the pristine beaches of Phu Quoc, Vietnam has something for every traveler.
If it’s your first time in Vietnam, knowing some essential travel tips can help you have a smooth and enjoyable experience. visa requirements to transportation options and local etiquette, this guide covers everything you need to know before embarking on your journey to Vietnam.
1. Visa Requirements for Vietnam
✔ Most tourists need a Vietnam visa, which can be obtained online (e-visa) or on arrival.
Before traveling to Vietnam, it’s important to check the visa requirements based on your nationality. While some countries enjoy a visa exemption for short stays, most travelers will need a Vietnam visa to enter the country.
Types of Vietnam Visas:
- E-Visa: Available for travelers 80+ countries, this is the easiest option. You can apply online via the official government website, and approval usually takes 3–5 business days. The e-visa allows single entry for up to 30 days.
- Visa on Arrival (VOA): Requires a pre-approved letter a travel agency before you arrive in Vietnam. You’ll need to show the approval letter at the airport and pay a stamping fee upon arrival.
- Visa Exemption: Citizens some countries, such as Japan, South Korea, and many European nations, can enter Vietnam visa-free for a limited time (usually 15–30 days).
Travel Tip: Always check the latest visa policies before your trip, as regulations may change.
2. Currency and Money Matters
✔ Vietnamese Dong (VND) is the official currency.
Vietnam uses the Vietnamese Dong (VND) as its official currency. While some tourist areas accept USD, it’s always best to carry Vietnamese Dong for daily expenses.
Key Money Tips:
- Cash is king. While credit cards are accepted in high-end restaurants and hotels, many street vendors and local markets only accept cash.
- ATMs are widely available. Withdraw Vietnamese Dong ATMs, but be aware of transaction fees. Vietcombank, BIDV, and Techcombank are popular choices for foreign withdrawals.
- Exchange money at banks or official currency exchange centers. Avoid exchanging money at the airport, as rates are often less favorable.
Travel Tip: Always carry small bills (10,000–50,000 VND) for taxis, local food stalls, and street vendors, as they may not have change for large denominations.
3. Transportation in Vietnam
✔ Grab, buses, and motorbike rentals are common for getting around.
Vietnam has a variety of transportation options, depending on where you are traveling.
Getting Around Cities:
- Grab: The most convenient ride-hailing app for taxis and motorbike rides in cities like Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City.
- Taxis: Use reputable companies like Mai Linh or Vinasun to avoid scams. Always insist on using the meter.
- Cyclo: Traditional cycle rickshaws, ideal for exploring the Old Quarter in Hanoi.
Traveling Between Cities:
- Domestic Flights: Vietnam has many low-cost airlines (Vietnam Airlines, VietJet Air, Bamboo Airways) connecting major cities.
- Trains: A scenic option, especially the Reunification Express Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City.
- Buses: Sleeper buses are popular for budget travelers but can be uncomfortable for long journeys.
- Motorbike Rentals: Ideal for adventurous travelers. Always wear a helmet, carry an international driving permit, and check local traffic laws.
Travel Tip: If renting a motorbike, be aware that traffic in Vietnam can be chaotic, and road conditions vary.
4. Cultural Etiquette in Vietnam
✔ Dress modestly at temples, remove shoes before entering houses.
Vietnamese people are warm and welcoming, but it’s important to respect local customs to have a pleasant experience.
Do’s and Don’ts in Vietnam:
✅ Do:
- Dress modestly when visiting temples and pagodas. Wear long pants and cover your shoulders.
- Remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or religious sites.
- Greet people with a slight bow or nod. A handshake is acceptable but less common among older generations.
- Use both hands when giving or receiving items. This shows respect.
- Learn a few basic Vietnamese phrases. Even a simple "Xin chào" (hello) or "Cảm ơn" (thank you) is appreciated.
❌ Don’t:
- Point at people with your finger or feet. It is considered rude.
- Touch someone’s head. The head is considered sacred in Vietnamese culture.
- Raise your voice in public. Keeping calm and polite is highly valued.
- Take photos of people without permission. Especially in rural areas or ethnic minority communities.
Travel Tip: When bargaining at markets, do it politely with a smile. Aggressive haggling can be seen as disrespectful.
5. Safety and Health Tips
Vietnam is generally a safe country for tourists, but it’s always good to be prepared.
Safety Tips:
- Beware of scams. Common scams include overcharging taxis, fake tour agencies, and street vendors giving incorrect change.
- Keep an eye on your belongings. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas. Use a money belt or anti-theft backpack.
- Avoid drinking tap water. Stick to bottled or filtered water to prevent stomach issues.
Health Tips:
- Get travel insurance. Medical care is available in big cities, but having insurance ensures peace of mind.
- Be cautious with street food. While Vietnam’s street food is delicious, eat at busy stalls with high turnover for fresh food.
- Bring mosquito repellent. Some areas, especially in the south, have mosquitoes that may carry diseases like dengue fever.
Travel Tip: Carry hand sanitizer and wet wipes—they are useful for street food dining and restroom stops.
6. Essential Packing List for Vietnam
Packing smart will help you stay comfortable during your trip.
What to Pack for Vietnam:
✔ Lightweight, breathable clothing (Vietnam is humid!)
✔ Comfortable walking shoes
✔ Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses
✔ Rain jacket or umbrella (especially during the rainy season)
✔ Power adapter (Vietnam uses 220V, Type A, C, or F plugs)
✔ Travel medicine (anti-diarrhea, pain relievers, motion sickness pills)
Travel Tip: Pack a scarf or shawl for visiting temples and covering up the sun.
Final Thoughts
Vietnam is an exciting and welcoming destination, but knowing these essential travel tips will ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Whether it’s your first time in Vietnam or you’re returning for another adventure, being prepared will help you make the most of your journey.
visa requirements and transportation options to cultural etiquette and safety tips, this Vietnam travel guide has covered everything you need to know. Now, all that’s is to pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable experience in one of Southeast Asia’s most beautiful countries!
Best Itinerary Services: 12-Day Private Tour of Vietnam "From North to South"
Day 1-2: Hanoi – The Capital of Vietnam
- Arrive in Hanoi, transfer to your hotel.
- Explore the Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake, and Ngoc Son Temple.
- Visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, One Pillar Pagoda, and Temple of Literature.
- Enjoy a traditional Water Puppet Show.
- Try local dishes like Pho, Bun Cha, and Egg Coffee.
⭐ Best Experience: A private street food tour through Hanoi’s bustling alleys.
Day 3-4: Halong Bay – A UNESCO Natural Wonder
- Travel to Halong Bay for an overnight cruise.
- Explore Sung Sot Cave, Titop Island, and floating fishing villages.
- Enjoy kayaking, swimming, and a sunset dinner on board.
- Return to Hanoi and fly to Da Nang.
⭐ Best Experience: Waking up to the sunrise over Halong Bay.
Day 5-6: Hoi An – The Ancient Town
- Explore Hoi An Ancient Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Visit the Japanese Covered Bridge, Tan Ky Old House, and Hoi An Market.
- Take a private lantern-making class.
- Enjoy a boat ride on the Thu Bon River.
- Relax on An Bang Beach.
⭐ Best Experience: Watching Hoi An light up with lanterns at night.
Day 7-8: Hue – The Imperial City
- Drive along the Hai Van Pass, one of Vietnam’s most scenic roads.
- Visit the Imperial City, Thien Mu Pagoda, and royal tombs.
- Enjoy a private dragon boat ride on the Perfume River.
⭐ Best Experience: Exploring the ancient palaces of the Nguyen Dynasty.
Day 9-10: Ho Chi Minh City – The Vibrant Metropolis
- Fly to Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon).
- Visit the Notre Dame Cathedral, Central Post Office, and War Remnants Museum.
- Explore Ben Thanh Market for shopping and street food.
- Take a private night-time Vespa tour of the city.
⭐ Best Experience: Riding through Saigon’s streets like a local.
Top 5 Must-Visit Destinations in Hanoi
- Hoan Kiem Lake & Ngoc Son Temple – The Heart of Hanoi
- Hanoi Old Quarter – A Bustling Cultural Hub
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum & One Pillar Pagoda – A Tribute to Vietnam’s Leader
- Temple of Literature – Vietnam’s First University
- Train Street – A Unique Hanoi Experience
Located in the center of Hanoi, Hoan Kiem Lake is a peaceful retreat the city’s busy streets. It is famous for the legend of the Golden Turtle and the magical sword.
⭐ Top Attractions:
- Ngoc Son Temple – A beautiful temple on a small island in the lake.
- The Huc Bridge – A bright red bridge leading to the temple.
- Turtle Tower – A historical landmark in the middle of the lake.
⭐ Best Experience: Enjoy a morning walk around the lake and watch locals practice Tai Chi.
The Old Quarter is the most lively and historic part of Hanoi, filled with narrow streets, colonial buildings, and street food vendors.
⭐ Top Attractions:
- Traditional shops and markets – Selling everything silk to souvenirs.
- Ta Hien Street – Famous for its vibrant nightlife and local beer (Bia Hoi).
- Street food stalls – Offering Hanoi’s best dishes like Pho and Bun Cha.
⭐ Best Experience: Taking a street food tour and trying Egg Coffee in a hidden café.
The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex is a must-visit for those interested in Vietnam’s history and culture.
⭐ Top Attractions:
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum – The final resting place of Vietnam’s most famous leader.
- Presidential Palace & Stilt House – Where Ho Chi Minh lived and worked.
- One Pillar Pagoda – A unique Buddhist pagoda built on a single stone pillar.
⭐ Best Experience: Witnessing the changing of the guards at the mausoleum.
Built in 1070, the Temple of Literature is dedicated to Confucius and served as Vietnam’s first university. It’s one of Hanoi’s most well-preserved historical sites.
⭐ Top Attractions:
- Beautiful courtyards and pavilions showcasing traditional Vietnamese architecture.
- The Stelae of Doctors, where the names of top scholars were carved in stone.
- A peaceful garden and pond perfect for photography.
⭐ Best Experience: Walking through the Five Courtyards and admiring the ancient architecture.
Hanoi’s Train Street is one of the most Instagrammable spots in the city, where a train passes through a narrow alley lined with cafes.
⭐ Top Attractions:
- Watching the train pass just inches houses and shops.
- Enjoying Vietnamese coffee at a local café right by the tracks.
- Experiencing the thrill of Hanoi’s urban life up close.
⭐ Best Experience: Arriving before the train schedule to secure a great viewing spot!
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