Discovering the Hidden History of Christianity in Vietnam
When you think of Vietnam, you may not immediately associate it with Christianity. However, the history of Christianity in Vietnam is a fascinating one that has been evolving for over 400 years. While it is not the predominant religion in the country, Christianity played an essential role in shaping Vietnamese society and has faced its struggles along the way. In this blog post, we will take an in-depth look at the history of Christianity in Vietnam and how it has evolved to the present day.
The first introduction of Christianity in Vietnam dates back to the 16th century when Portuguese Jesuit missionaries arrived in the country. They saw an opportunity to spread the gospel and began converting the locals, and by the 17th century, the mission was in full swing. The Vietnamese royal court initially welcomed the missionaries, and much of the upper class converted to Christianity. However, the tide turned with the arrival of a new emperor who saw the spread of Christianity as a threat to the country's stability. This led to a series of persecutions of the Christians, and the religion was forced to go underground, leading to a period of secrecy that lasted for centuries.
During the 19th century, with the arrival of French colonists, Christianity experienced another resurgence in Vietnam. The Catholic Church was revived, and missionaries began rebuilding the native church. This led to widespread protests and uprisings against the French colonial rule, with Christianity placed at the center of the tension. The country's struggle for independence and reunification during the 20th century saw the Church caught in the political crossfire as different factions sought to use it to further their agenda. This resulted in the Church being divided, and several different Christian denominations emerged.
Despite these challenges, Christianity has continued to grow in Vietnam. Today, it is estimated that almost seven percent of the population is Christian, with Catholics comprising the majority of that number. The Church in Vietnam is actively involved in social welfare projects and has been instrumental in advocating for greater religious freedom in the country.